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雅思口语常用词汇

常用词汇:

  travel agency 旅行社

  coach 经济仓

  make a reservation 预定

  book the ticket 预定票

  confirm a reservation 确定定位

  cancel one’s reservation 取消定位

  first come, first reservation 先到先服务原则

  timetable 时刻表

  fare 票价

  saver ticket 优惠票

  toll 通行费

  airport tax 机场税

  open ticket 开放机票

  duty-free shop 免税店

  one-way ticket 单程票

  round-trip ticket 往返票

  vacant seat 空座

  excess change 超重

  direct/ non-stop flight 直达航班

  connecting-flight 转机

  layover/ stopover 中途停留

  check in 办理登记手续

  passport 护照

  visa 签证

  credit card 信用证

  driving license 驾照

  expire (信用卡,护照)过期

  destination 目的地

  flight number 航班号

  take off 起飞

  land 降落

  motel 汽车旅馆

  hostel 青年旅馆

  e.t.d (estimated time of arrival) 预计起飞时间

  e.t.a (estimated time of departure) 预计抵达时间

  常用句型:

  i’d like to book _______.

  i’d like to order _______.

  i’d like to _____.

  what hours are you open _______?

  what time do you open/ close _______?

  生活场景 饮食场景

  就餐地点

  restaurant 餐馆

  dining-hall 餐厅

  canteen 食堂

  buffet 自助餐

  café 小餐馆(无酒水)

  cafeteria(self-service) 自助餐厅

  pub 酒吧

  a la carte (按菜单)逐道点菜

  regular dinner 套餐

  drive-in 路边餐厅(免下车)

  bakery 面包店

  pizzeria 比萨饼店

  snack bar 小吃店

  tavern 客栈

  picnic (郊游)野餐

  banquet 宴会

  feast 盛宴

  spread 大餐,酒席

  酒水饮料

  alcohol 酒精饮料

  beer 啤酒

  beverage 饮料

  brandy 白兰地

  cider 苹果汁,苹果酒

  cock tail 鸡尾酒

  coffee 咖啡

  liquor (烈)酒

  mineral water 矿泉水

  lager 淡啤酒

  lemonade 柠檬汁

  soda/ tonic 苏打水

  whisky 威士忌

  wine 葡萄酒

  aperitif 开胃酒

  strong drink 酒的总称

  肉类消费

  bacon 熏肉

  barbecue 烤肉宴

  beef 牛肉

  crab 螃蟹

  fillet 肉片

  fowl 禽肉

  grease 动物油脂

  ham 后腿

  jerry 肉冻

  lamb 小羊肉

  lard 猪油

  lobster 龙虾

  mince 肉末

  mutton 羊肉

  pork 猪肉

  poultry 家禽

  roast 烤肉

  sausage 香肠

  slice 肉的薄片

  squid 鱿鱼

  veal 小牛肉

  venison 鹿肉

  bacon 熏猪肉

  tripe 牛肚

  trout 鳟鱼

  halibut 大比目鱼

  salmon 鲑鱼

  catfish 鲶鱼

  carp 鲤鱼

  haddock 黑红鳕鱼

  pike 梭子鱼

  cod 鳕鱼

  eel 鳗鱼

  herring 鲱鱼

  mackerel 鲭鱼

  shark 鲨鱼

  蔬菜消费

  aubergine 茄子

  cabbage 包心菜

  cauliflower 花椰菜

  celery 芹菜

  leek 韭菜

  lettuce 莴苣,生菜

  marmalade 柑橘

  mushroom 蘑菇

  onion 洋葱

  potato 土豆

  spinach 菠菜

  tomato 西红柿

  turnip 萝卜

  cucumber 黄瓜

  lentil 扁豆

  pea 豌豆

  radish 小萝卜

  beetroot 甜菜

  餐点消费:

  appetizer 开胃小吃

  refreshments 茶点,小吃

  dinner 正餐

  salad 沙拉

  desert 甜点

  tea or coffee 茶或咖啡

  yogurt 酸奶

  wafer 威化饼

  vinegar 醋

  spice 香料

  pepper 辣椒粉,胡椒的

  curry 咖喱

  condiment (辛辣)调味料

  icing 糖衣

  toast 烤面包

  syrup 糖汁

  sweet 甜食

  confectionery 甜食

  candy 糖果

  toffee 脱脂糖(太妃糖)

  soup 汤

  consommé 清汤

  broth (骨头)浓汤

  leftovers 剩饭,剩菜

  skimmed milk 脱脂牛奶

  sandwich 三明治

  roughage 纤维食品

  pudding 布丁

  pizza 比萨饼

  pie 馅饼

  oatmeal 麦片(粥)

  milk shake 奶昔

  bun 小圆面包

  loaf (长条)面包

  jam 果酱

  marmalade 柑橘果酱

  ice-lolly 冰棒

  hot dog 热狗

  honey 蜜

  hamburger 汉堡包

  foodstuff 粮食,食品

  flour 面粉

  dumpling 饺子

  dough (生)面团

  diet 日常饮食

  staple 主食

  cream 油脂,奶油

  butter 黄油

  margarine 人造奶油

  chip/ french fries (炸)薯条

  cookie 曲奇饼

  biscuit 饼干

  餐具

  cutlery 餐具

  ladle 长柄勺

  knife 刀

  fork 叉子

  spoon 勺匙

  teaspoon 茶匙

  常用句型:

  are you ready for order?

  may i take your order?

  what would you like to _____?

  would you like anything _____?

  a pizza barber is a hamburger with tomato sauce and cheese.

  is made with tomato sauce and cheese.

  it ‘s a little spicy.

  not too spicy.

  very spicy.

  it’s very good. you’ll like it very much

  生活场景 租房场景

  居住地点:

  home stay 住在当地居民家中

  dormitory 大学宿舍

  flat 公寓

  hostel 青年公寓

  landlady 房东太太

  landlord 房东

  surroundings 环境

  single room 单人间

  double room 双人间

  rent 租金

  室内家具:

  (un)furnished (不)配备家具的

  furniture 家具

  fitting 装置,家具

  suite (一套)家具

  furnish 布置

  fit up 装备

  decorate 装饰,布置

  ornament 装饰,美化

  armchair 配齐,装备

  bookcase 书架

  cupboard 碗橱

  bureau 写字台

  bench 长椅

  settle 长椅

  stool 凳子

  deckchair 折叠帆布长椅

  high chair 高脚椅

  couch 长沙发

  settee 中小型沙发

  divan 木制软垫长椅

  bedstead 床架

  hammock 吊床

  chest of drawers 五斗橱

  bureau (卧室内)有抽屉的柜子

  sideboard 餐具柜

  cabinet 酒柜

  室内设施:

  facilities 设施

  bathroom 卫生间

  shower 淋浴

  kitchen 厨房

  air-conditional 有空调的

  heater 加热器

  central heating 中央暖气系统

  refrigerator 电冰箱

  microwave oven 微波炉

  balcony 阳台

  attic room 顶楼,阁楼

  家纺布艺:

  towel 毛巾

  mattress 床垫

  mat 地席,垫子

  cushion靠垫,坐垫,椅垫

  blanket 毯子

  rug 小地毯

  carpet 地毯

  quilt 被子

  bedspread 床罩

  sheet 床单

  pillow 枕头

  pillowcase 枕头套

  bolster 长枕套

  bed line 被单和枕套

  mat 席子

  mattress 床垫

  curtain 窗帘,帘子

  drape 窗帘

  drapery 有褶子的布料。窗帘布料

  hangings 门帘,帷幕

  wallpaper 壁纸,墙纸

  canopy 顶棚,天棚

  awning (窗/门上的)遮蓬

  shutters 百叶窗

  日常用品:

  utensil 器皿,用具

  ashtray 烟灰缸

  bedside-lamp 床头灯

  bowl 碗

  comb 梳子

  french windows 落地灯

  kettle 水壶

  mirror 镜子

  radiator 取暖电炉

  safety-razor 安全剃刀

  scale 磅秤

  toothbrush 牙刷

  常用句型:

  what’s the rent?

  how much is _______?

  how much does ______ cost?

  rent costs approximately ______.

  the average water bill is _______.

  two people need at least ______ for ______.

  is there a _______? are there any ______?

  dose it have a (any)_______?

  how many _______ are there?

  when can i _______?

  how about monday?

  why don’t you come on _____?

  can i see _______ this week?

  生活场景 看病就医

  症状:

  symptoms 病症

  have a cold 感冒

  flu 流感

  have a cough 咳嗽

  have a sore throat 嗓子痛

  have a stomachache 胃痛

  have a toothache 牙痛

  have a fever 发烧

  have a stuffed nose 鼻子不通

  pneumonia 肺炎

  liver trouble 肝炎

  allergy 过敏

  feel dizzy 头晕

  stiff 僵硬的

  twisted/ sprained 扭伤的

  twinge 刺痛

  sneeze 打喷嚏

  hiccup 打嗝

  vomit 呕吐

  sick 恶心

  swelling 肿胀

  —itis 。。。。的发炎

  bump 肿块

  ulcer 溃疡

  cancer 癌,恶性肿瘤

  birthmark 胎记

  infect 传染

  cramp 痉挛

  paralysis 麻痹,瘫痪,无能力

  药品:

  medication 药物

  pills 药丸

  tablet 药片

  ointment 药膏

  power 药粉

  drop 滴剂

  mixture 合剂

  syrup 糖浆

  pad 药棉块

  penicillin 盘尼西林(青霉素)

  eye drops 眼药

  antibiotic 抗生素

  vitamin 维他命(维生素)

  aspirin 阿司匹林

  non-drowsy 不使人困倦的

  治疗:

  first aid 急救

  therapy 疗法

  diagnosis 诊断

  soothe 安慰,缓和,安慰

  recover 复原,痊愈

  recuperate 康复,恢复

  see a doctor 看病

  send for a doctor 请医生

  feel one’s pulse 量脉搏

  take one’s blood pressure 量血压

  take one’s temperature 量体温

  give a prescription/ prescribe a medicine/ write out a prescription 开药

  make up a prescription 配药  

 take medicine/ take pills 吃药   

get an injection/ have an injection/ receive an injection 打针   operation 外科手术

  transplant 移植手术

  have an operation 动手术

  be operated on …for… 开刀

  have an inoculation against smallpox 大天花疫苗

  dose 给。。。服药

  dress 包扎

  bandage 扎上绷带

  常用句型:

  have you had any pains in your chest recently?

  yes, i have.. in fact i had ______ last week.

  have you had a bad cough recently?

  yeah, i had a terrible _______ the other day.

  have you had the flu recently?

  yes, i’ve had many ________ the past few weeks.

  have you ever had a broken _______?

  yes, i have. i broken my arm once when i was 12.

  have you ever had broken your ________?

  yes. when i was 12, i fell down and broken my arm.

  how often do you ________?

  every day.

  once in a while.

  almost never.

  宝宝姐姐的特别奉献---sars专题:

  sars-severe acute respiratory syndrome

  outbreak n.(疾病的)发作

  early this year, there is massive outbreak in guangdong province.

  epidemic n. 疫病流行

  china is on top of epidemic.

  pharmacy n.药房

  fatality n.死亡人数

  underfunded a.资金不足的

  infectious a.有传染性的,易传染的

  communicable a.可传染的

  segregate v.隔

  quarantine n.隔离

  thermometer:体温计

  facial mask:口罩

  sterilize:消毒

  sars affected area: sars 疫区

  生活场景 爱好和消遣:

  爱好篇:

  hobby 兴趣爱好

  taste 嗜好

  be interested in/ have a taste for 对。。。有兴趣

  refined taste 高雅的品位

  suit one’s taste 符合某人的嗜好

  man of versatile tastes 兴趣广泛的人

  stamp collecting 集邮

  music appreciation 音乐欣赏

  hunting 打猎

  baseball 棒球

  tennis 网球

  soccer 足球

  swimming 游泳

  horse-race 赛马

  handicraft 手工艺

  mahjong 麻将

  surfing 冲浪

  skiing 滑雪

  hitch-hike 免费搭便车旅行

  hiking 徒步旅行

  bag-packer 背包(自助旅行)者

  museum 博物馆

  art gallery 画廊

  souvenir 纪念品

  常用句型:

  what kind of ______do you like?

  what’s your favorite _________?

  do you like _____?

  消遣篇:

  movie theatre 电影院

  g.=general 普及类

  r.=restrict 限制级(禁演)

  p.g.=parental guidance 父母指导级

  p.g.-13=parental guidance age 13 13 岁以下需要父母指导级

  n.c.=no children 少儿不宜

  action movie/ kung fu 功夫片

  war movie 战争片

  documentary 记录片

  biographical movie 传记片

  science fiction movie 科幻片

  instruction film 教学片

  sad movie/ tearjerker 让人哭的电影

  psycho movie 心理分析片

  thriller 悬念片

  adventure film 惊险片

  cartoon movie 卡通片

  animated movie 动画片

  affectional film 言情片

  literary film 文艺片

  feature film 故事片

  silent film 无声电影

  tragedy 悲剧

  comedy 喜剧

  常用句型:

  who’s playing at the _______?

  who’s in it?

  what times are the performances?

  why don’t we watch _______instead?

  i’d rather watch_______.

  what film have you seen recently?

  when did you see it?

  购物篇:

  shop assistant 售货员

  counter 柜台

  corner shop 街角小店

  general store 综合商店

  hypermarket大型超级市场

  stall 货摊

  booth 有蓬的流动商店

  kiosk 报亭,公用电话亭

  boutique 时装精品小店

  bazaar 市场,集市

  arcade拱廊市场

  precinct 购物区

  shopping mall 购物中心

  department stores 百货商店

  free parking lot 免费停车场

  dime store/ five and ten廉价商店

  general store 杂货店

  mail-order store 邮购商店

  auction 拍卖

  bid 喊价,投票,机会,试图

  常用句型:

  i am looking for ________?

  do you have anything on sale?

  i’d like to have a ______.

  would you please show me _______over there?

  do you have ______?

  how much is ______?

  how about that ______?

  口语常用词汇

  生活场景 旅行咨询:

  常用词汇:

  travel agency 旅行社

  coach 经济仓

  make a reservation 预定

  book the ticket 预定票

  confirm a reservation 确定定位

  cancel one’s reservation 取消定位

  first come, first reservation 先到先服务原则

  timetable 时刻表

  fare 票价

  saver ticket 优惠票

  toll 通行费

  airport tax 机场税

  open ticket 开放机票

  duty-free shop 免税店

  one-way ticket 单程票

  round-trip ticket 往返票

  vacant seat 空座

  excess change 超重

  direct/ non-stop flight 直达航班

  connecting-flight 转机

  layover/ stopover 中途停留

  check in 办理登记手续

  passport 护照

  visa 签证

  credit card 信用证

  driving license 驾照

  expire (信用卡,护照)过期

  destination 目的地

  flight number 航班号

  take off 起飞

  land 降落

  motel 汽车旅馆

  hostel 青年旅馆

  e.t.d (estimated time of arrival) 预计起飞时间

  e.t.a (estimated time of departure) 预计抵达时间

  常用句型:

  i’d like to book _______.

  i’d like to order _______.

  i’d like to _____.

  what hours are you open _______?

  what time do you open/ close _______?

  生活场景 饮食场景

  就餐地点

  restaurant 餐馆

  dining-hall 餐厅

  canteen 食堂

  buffet 自助餐

  café 小餐馆(无酒水)

  cafeteria(self-service) 自助餐厅

  pub 酒吧

  a la carte (按菜单)逐道点菜

  regular dinner 套餐

  drive-in 路边餐厅(免下车)

  bakery 面包店

  pizzeria 比萨饼店

  snack bar 小吃店

  tavern 客栈

  picnic (郊游)野餐

  banquet 宴会

  feast 盛宴

  spread 大餐,酒席

  酒水饮料

  alcohol 酒精饮料

  beer 啤酒

  beverage 饮料

  brandy 白兰地

  cider 苹果汁,苹果酒

  cock tail 鸡尾酒

  coffee 咖啡

  liquor (烈)酒

  mineral water 矿泉水

  lager 淡啤酒

  lemonade 柠檬汁

  soda/ tonic 苏打水

  whisky 威士忌

  wine 葡萄酒

  aperitif 开胃酒

  strong drink 酒的总称

  肉类消费

  bacon 熏肉

  barbecue 烤肉宴

  beef 牛肉

  crab 螃蟹

  fillet 肉片

  fowl 禽肉

  grease 动物油脂

  ham 后腿

  jerry 肉冻

  lamb 小羊肉

  lard 猪油

  lobster 龙虾

  mince 肉末

  mutton 羊肉

  pork 猪肉

  poultry 家禽

  roast 烤肉

  sausage 香肠

  slice 肉的薄片

  squid 鱿鱼

  veal 小牛肉

  venison 鹿肉

  bacon 熏猪肉

  tripe 牛肚

  trout 鳟鱼

  halibut 大比目鱼

  salmon 鲑鱼

  catfish 鲶鱼

  carp 鲤鱼

  haddock 黑红鳕鱼

  pike 梭子鱼

  cod 鳕鱼

  eel 鳗鱼

  herring 鲱鱼

  mackerel 鲭鱼

  shark 鲨鱼

  蔬菜消费

  aubergine 茄子

  cabbage 包心菜

  cauliflower 花椰菜

  celery 芹菜

  leek 韭菜

  lettuce 莴苣,生菜

  marmalade 柑橘

  mushroom 蘑菇

  onion 洋葱

  potato 土豆

  spinach 菠菜

  tomato 西红柿

  turnip 萝卜

  cucumber 黄瓜

  lentil 扁豆

  pea 豌豆

  radish 小萝卜

  beetroot 甜菜

  餐点消费:

  appetizer 开胃小吃

  refreshments 茶点,小吃

  dinner 正餐

  salad 沙拉

  desert 甜点

  tea or coffee 茶或咖啡

  yogurt 酸奶

  wafer 威化饼

  vinegar 醋

  spice 香料

  pepper 辣椒粉,胡椒的

  curry 咖喱

  condiment (辛辣)调味料

  icing 糖衣

  toast 烤面包

  syrup 糖汁

  sweet 甜食

  confectionery 甜食

  candy 糖果

  toffee 脱脂糖(太妃糖)

  soup 汤

  consommé 清汤

  broth (骨头)浓汤

  leftovers 剩饭,剩菜

  skimmed milk 脱脂牛奶

  sandwich 三明治

  roughage 纤维食品

  pudding 布丁

  pizza 比萨饼

  pie 馅饼

  oatmeal 麦片(粥)

  milk shake 奶昔

  bun 小圆面包

  loaf (长条)面包

  jam 果酱

  marmalade 柑橘果酱

  ice-lolly 冰棒

  hot dog 热狗

  honey 蜜

  hamburger 汉堡包

  foodstuff 粮食,食品

  flour 面粉

  dumpling 饺子

  dough (生)面团

  diet 日常饮食

  staple 主食

  cream 油脂,奶油

  butter 黄油

  margarine 人造奶油

  chip/ french fries (炸)薯条

  cookie 曲奇饼

  biscuit 饼干

  餐具

  cutlery 餐具

  ladle 长柄勺

  knife 刀